THEODORE ROOSEVELT AND
NATIONAL UNITY
I am a patriot with
indefatigable desire not only for national development but for national unity.
I have discussed the subject of our national integration in a piece where I
stated that “history has thrust upon our generation an indescribably important
destiny- to complete the process of integration which our nation has long
developed too slowly, but which is our most powerful chance for development”.
This piece shall be made public soon.
In advocating for national unity,
I am immeasurably thrilled with the person of Theodore Roosevelt (an American
President from 1901-1909) and his position on the subject. An encounter with a
survey on him in the book: Presidential Leadership is nothing below
inspirational and instructive to the people of our nation Nigeria even at this
point in time. I feel compelled to share part of the survey on him bothering on
national unity.
“… For all his varied
interests, national greatness was the dominant concern of his life.
Roosevelt’s patriotism
professed a faith in America’s pioneer ethos, the virtues that had won the West
and inspired Americans to believe in ourselves as the New Jerusalem, bound by
sacred duty to suffer hardship and risk danger to protect the values of our
civilisation and impart them to humanity…
…He abhorred the
multiculturalist’s adulation of diversity as more important than national
unity. He insisted that every American owed primary allegiance to American
political ideals and to the symbols, habits, and consciousness of American
citizenship. He believed such patriotism didn’t disparage the distinctions of
experience in American history, but encompassed and transcended those
experiences in a shared and noble endeavor of building a civilisation for the
ages, in which all people may share in the rights and responsibilities of
freedom.
He spoke out against “the
spirit of provincial patriotism” that aggrandized the sentimental attachments
people feel for their towns and states into something greater than their
national pride. He warned that “the overexaltation of the little community at
the expense of the great nation” had ruined many nations and had prevented the
countries of South America from uniting in to one great republic.
Were he alive today he would
denounce both liberal and conservative extremes, for the former’s emphasis on
wants and the latter’s emphasis on rights, and for their mutual disregard for
the duties inherent in American citizenship. “We have duties to others and
duties to ourselves”, he avowed, “and we can shirk neither”. The Roosevelt code
gave equal respect to self-interest and common purpose, to rights and duties.
“When I left college”, he
wrote, “I had no strong governmental convictions beyond the very strong and
vital conviction that we were a nation and must act nationally…”
Concluding the survey on him,
it was written:
“He understood the central
fact of American history: that we are not just an association of disparate
interests forced by law and custom to tolerate one another, but a kinship of ideals,
worth living and dying for, and that we deserve to have our ideals vigorously
represented at home and abroad by our national government. He believed that
people who are free to act in their own interests and are served by a
government that kindles the pride of every citizen would receive their
interests in an enlightened way. We would live as one nation, at the summit of
history, “the mightiest republic on which the sun ever shone.”
There is no gainsaying that we
share our diversity in ethnicity in common with the United States of
America. The unity if the several parts
of the nation have contributed immensely to its being a world power today. The
giant of Africa can be revived in us as a nation if we get our unity straight
and our priorities with values redefined. We will no doubt go farther with
unity.
I’m trying to manage my words
for pending further details but national unity is our pre-requisite for safety,
development, peaceful co-existence, friendly business environment, enhanced
diplomatic relationship…
Furthermore, I consider is
expedient for anyone in public leadership to read the book: Presidential
Leadership. The book is certainly not only for Presidents but also for those
who work with the presidency among other citizens. Details of the business of
the office of presidency are shared extensively through the survey of past
leaders leaving room for a game of gamble or reinventing an already existent
wheel, save for approach.
Olusola Akinyemi Esq.
The President,
The Joseph Initiative.
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